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Galapagos Islands

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Galapagos Islands Landscape      
Perhaps no other place has had a greater impact on the way we understand life. Although made famous by Charles Darwin, the Galapagos Islands, even today, offer an extraordinary array of flora and fauna. The following offerings contain a myriad of facts and trivia about these famed islands and their surrounding waters.

The Galapagos Islands take their name from the saddleback tortoises that are found there. These tortoises are among the world's largest.

These volcanic islands are an archipelago located in the Pacific Ocean, roughly six hundred miles from western Ecuador. There are thirteen main islands in the chain and more than a hundred smaller islands and islets.

The chain's oldest island is thought to have been formed approximately ten million years ago.

The islands constitute an Ecuadorian province and are part of that country's national park system. Ecuador strictly regulates tourism in the area.

More than sixty volcanic eruptions have been documented over the last two hundred years in the Galapagos region.

During the nineteenth century, whaling ships were a common sight in Galapagos waters. Sperm whales once swam in large pods around the islands.

Today, orcas can be seen hunting sperm whales in Galapagos waters. Orcas also feed on Galapagos sea lions, sharks, and rays.

Herman Melville, author of Moby Dick, was so fascinated with the islands that he wrote a series of essays about them in his work The Encantadas.

Charles Darwin was twenty-six when he first saw the Galapagos Islands. His observations about life on the islands eventually led to his famed theory of evolution. His On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection was published in 1859.

Darwin Island, one of the main islands in the archipelago, is named for the naturalist.

There are thirteen species of Darwin's finches endemic to the islands. As noted by the great naturalist, these birds are famous for their beaks.

The islands' marine iguanas are only found in the Galapagos region. These are the only marine-going lizards found anywhere in the world.

The notorious scolopendra centipede lives on the islands and frequently dines on lava lizards and even young rats. These creatures grow to about thirty centimeters.

The famous Galapagos penguin is the only type of penguin to live at the equator. An endangered species, there are less than 1500 examples according to scientific studies.

Poisonous manzanillo apple trees are native to the islands. Both their fruit and sap are toxic.

The islands and their waters are a World Heritage Site. Conservation is an ongoing project for the region.- J. A. Young

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Comments (12)

Thank you
Thank you!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! this is what I've been needing for my poster homework! This website just saved my life! Now I will surely get a A+ for my poster. Thanks again!!
Daly Pham,age 10,Grade 4
#12 - Daly - 02/03/2010 - 18:57
t(-_-t)
Amazing ;~)
#11 - t(-_-t) - 05/09/2009 - 12:38
Funny
The jokes are funny andI like the song about The Ultimate Showdown! reallyy funny! lol....Wtf with the dora song
#10 - someone unknown - 05/05/2009 - 18:46
Lizard Bones
Why is everyone posting songs?!?!
The dora is wierd but the other song is funny.
GO STINKY CHEESE!!!!!!!!!!!!
#9 - Wing Nut - 04/30/2009 - 20:26
hello
thanks for the facts! iam doing a report and that helped me alot!
#8 - kelsy - 04/29/2009 - 21:40
Chicken Wing
So yeah, why is there a dora post on this website, that is retarded, since he did that i will put lyrics for something.

Lemon Demon - The Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny

Old Godzilla was hopping around
Tokyo City like a big playground
when suddenly Batman burst from the shade
and hit Godzilla with a Batgrenade
Godzilla got pissed and began to attack
but didn't expect to be blocked by Shaq
who proceeded to open up a can of Shaq Fu
when Aaron Carter came out of the blue

and he started beating up Shaquille O'Neal
then they both got flattened by the Batmobile
but before it could make it back to the Batcave
Abraham Lincoln popped out of his grave
and took an AK47 out from under his hat
and blew Batman away with a rat-a-tat-tat
but he ran out of bullets and he ran away
because Optimus Prime came to save the day

this is the Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny
good guys, bad guys, and explosions as far as the eye can see
and only one will survive, I wonder who it will be
this is the Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny

Godzilla took a bite out of Optimus Prime
like Scruff McGruff took a bite out of crime
and then Shaq came back covered in a tire track
but Jackie Chan jumped out and landed on his back
and Batman was injured, and trying to get steady
when Abraham Lincoln came back with a machete
but suddenly something caught his leg and he tripped
Indiana Jones took him out with his whip

then he saw Godzilla sneaking up from behind
and he reached for his gun which he just couldn't find
'cause Batman stole it and he shot and he missed
and Jackie Chan deflected it with his fist
then he jumped in the air and did a summersault
while Abraham Lincoln tried to pole vault
onto Optimus Prime, but they collided in the air
then they both got hit by a Care Bear Stare, oooh

this is the Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny
good guys, bad guys, and explosions as far as the eye can see
and only one will survive, I wonder who it will be
this is the Ultimate Showdown...

angels sang out in immaculate chorus
down from the heavens descended Chuck Norris
who deliver a kick which could shatter bones
into the crotch of Indiana Jones
who fell over on the ground, writhing in pain
as Batman changed back into Bruce Wayne
but Chuck saw through his clever disguise
and he crushed Batman's head in between his thighs

then Gandalf the Grey and Gandalf the White and
"Monty Python and the Holy Grail"'s Black Knight and
Benito Mussolini and The Blue Meanie and
Cowboy Curtis and Jambi the Genie
Robocop, the Terminator, Captain Kirk, and Darth Vader
Lo Pan, Superman, every single Power Ranger
Bill S. Preston and Theodore Logan,
Spock, The Rock, Doc Ock, and Hulk Hogan
all came out of no where lightning fast
and they kicked Chuck Norris in his cowboy !@#$$
it was the bloodiest battle the world ever saw
with civilians looking on total awe

and the fight raged on for a century
many lives were claimed, but eventually
the champion stood, the rest saw their better:
Mr. Rogers in a bloodstained sweater

this is the Ultimate Showdown of Ultimate Destiny
good guys, bad guys, and explosions as far as the eye can see
and only one will survive, I wonder who it will be
this is the Ultimate Showdown...
this is the Ultimate Showdown...
this is the Ultimate Showdown...
of Ultimate Destiny
#7 - Your sister - 04/20/2009 - 22:09
Complant
Where did my comment go?
#6 - yo mama - 04/20/2009 - 22:07
*already fallen*
i love him! ;)
#5 - *already fallen* - 03/31/2009 - 13:13
*already fallen*
so theres this guy who i think is totaly amazing but he causez me ALOT of drama in my life but i look past this and only see him which that is the thing that makes me cry......him every thing bout him cuz how he is and than how he "is" :( ohwell i cant help myself!
#4 - *already fallen* - 03/31/2009 - 13:10
dora!
dora!
boots!
come on dora!

do-do-do-do-dora!
do-do-do-do-dora!
do-do-do-do-dora!
do-do-do-do-dora!
lets go!
dora dora dora the explorer!
DORA!
boots and supercool exploradora!

we need your help!

grab your backpack!
lets go!
jump in!
vamonos!

you can lead the way!

hey! hey!

do-do-dora!
do-d-dora!

swiper no swiping!
swiper no swiping! (oh man)

it;s dora the explorer!
#3 - :-) - 03/31/2009 - 09:16
me
i am japanes learning hw to type englsh kidakakash is mi reel name and i love the islnds
#2 - kidakakash chikiro - 12/16/2008 - 22:05
good
awesome info.
#1 - lala - 03/25/2008 - 21:13
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