New England towns are famous for having
their early settlements centered around common areas for the good
of the people. Boston is no different. The Boston Common dates back
to the early 1600s.
In addition to having the distinction
of being the starting point of the Freedom Trail, the Boston Common
is the oldest public park in the United States, covering 50 acres
of gorgeous scenery right in the heart of the city. The history
of this park is a long and unusual one that includes public hangings,
the grazing of cattle, and encampments for British troops.
The Boston Common, included in Boston's
Emerald Necklace, is part of a connected system of parks that winds
throughout this historical city. A number of memorable historical
sights and military statues are scattered throughout the common
and are listed here.
The Parkman Bandstand was built to
honor George F. Parkman, a Boston benefactor who donated five million
dollars for the upkeep of the city's parks. It is circular in shape
with a domed roof and dates back to 1912.
Opposite the Massachusetts State House,
the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial stands in honor of the 54th regiment.
This was the first free black regiment led under the command of
Robert Gould Shaw. This statue is also part of the Black Heritage
Trail.
The Soldiers and Sailors Monument
is located at Flagstaff Hill. Built to honor Civil War troops, the
monument dates back to 1877.
The Central Burying Ground, one of
the oldest in Boston, is home to the graves of many American and
British soldiers who gave up their lives during the Battle of Bunker
Hill during the Revolutionary War. In addition to visiting these
graves, guests can spend time at the graveside of the famous artist
Gilbert Stuart and the composer William Billings.
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Today, a wide variety of fun and exciting things to do are included
in the park's repertoire. Although you might discover a few more
people and events during the warm months, activities due take place
during the winter as well.
Frog Pond provides a delightful place
to ice skate during the winters starting in November. Concession
stands, skate rentals, and a warming area add a bit of extra hospitality
to this public spot. During the summer hours, the pond is frequented
by families looking for a chance to cool off in the pond's play
area and fountain.
The park hosts concerts, plays, and
other activities throughout the year. The month of June brings out
the ice cream lovers in the park for a taste of all you can eat
ice cream for a very reasonable price. All proceeds of this Dairy
Festival go to benefit cancer research. The month of July brings
out fans of Shakespeare for the Free Shakespeare on the Common Event
that occurs near the end of the month.
Recreational activities include Frisbee
throwing, sledding in the winter, kite flying, and more. A small
playground is also available for the little ones to enjoy. The park's
walking paths take visitors along wonderful greenery that remains
in an informal and open layout making it so easy for all to enjoy.-
Susan M. Keenan
Check out the Freedom
Trail for some walking fun
