Fixing a faulty thermostat can save
energy and money, as well as making your home a more comfortable
living environment. A great replacement for an older thermostat
is one of the newer, programmable models. Not only do these
newer ones save wasted energy by only turning on when the temperature
moves past a programmed number, they also can save money in that
you don't have to have it running when no one is home, regardless
of how warm or cold it is in the house.
A few tools you will need in order
to replace the thermostat are a putty knife, screwdrivers, a level
and wire cutters. The first thing you should do is turn off the
existing heating and cooling system, make sure the fuses are turned
off, and then remove the old thermostat. Using a putty knife
can often remove the cover easily.
Once the cover is off, it is a good
idea to identify and label existing wires to make it easier to attach
the new thermostat. Using tape or label stickers are the easiest
way to keep the wires organized. After labeling them, disconnect
the wires and unscrew the old thermostat but be careful not to allow
the wires to slip back into the wall.
Thread the wires through the new mounting plate that came with the
thermostat, and hold it onto the wall, making sure it is even and
level. Mark with a pencil where the drill holes should go once you
are sure everything is in place. Drill holes for the mounting
plate. Use extra caution when drilling anywhere near wires! Never
leave wires ends exposed and cover with wire covers while working.
If you are mounting the new thermostat mounting plate into drywall,
be sure to use plastic anchors to ensure a solid fit. After screwing
in the mounting plate, attach wires to the correct contact points
and replace screws in the new thermostat.
Turn the electricity back on the heating
system and snap on the new faceplate. Set the temperate to
an appropriate level in order to save money and energy. Replacing
an older thermostat can be an easy way to update a home, and by
working automatically, it will cool or warm a house without you
having to remember to constantly adjust the settings.