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How to Make Your Own Paint

Rustic Home > Family > Homemade Paint
 
 
Limewashed Wall      
If the smell of commercial paint gives you a headache & or the prices in the paint stores just make you feel ill & why not make your own paint? It's surprisingly easy and effective, and you can save cash as well as the environment by cutting back on the use of petrochemicals. Lime wash paint doesn't smell, and like more expensive paint, you can clean up with plain water.

Historically, lime wash was used to protect and decorate the exterior and interior of buildings. Today, lime washes are used in the restoration of historical buildings and structures, as well as, in decorative finishes.

Limewash is a traditional material that has been used for thousands of years. Unlike modern paints, which lay on the surface of the substrate, limewash instead acts like a stain by penetrating deep into the pores of the substrate. This process creates a peel-free surface that allows the substrate to breathe, and the limewash remains vapor permeable after it cures. It is a beautiful, traditional material that mellows gradually while it wears away, and over time it develops the weathered patina that characterizes the Old-World charm of Europe.

It is non-toxic, environmentally friendly, and contains all-natural ingredients. Limewash also has hygienic properties and acts a mild fungicide due to its high PH, which is why limewash was traditionally used in hospitals and sick wards. Limewash is also suitable for buildings that may be exposed to graffiti; because the limewash absorbs into the masonry, it prevents the pores from absorbing stubborn paint stains. .

To get started you just need hydrated lime from your hardware store. All you have to do is mix it with water to get a cheap and attractive wall covering. Lime wash paint is perfect for exterior and interior paint work.

The refractive nature of lime wash paint means it will reflect heat away but not light. In fact it intensifies light which is why it is often seen in Mediterranean countries. It's suitable for unpainted wood, plaster, and masonry, not for drywall, though, due to its non-porous qualities. It can be applied to unpainted porous surfaces, such as the walls of your new mud brick or adobe house. The best thing about lime wash is, when it starts to look grubby, you can just apply another coat.

You don't need to measure your ratio of hydrated lime to water, but you do need to watch the consistency. When it is the consistency of thick cream, you have added enough water. You can make as much or as little as you need, in a plastic bucket that has a lid, or in an empty ice cream container for small jobs.

Make sure the mixture is lump free and don't use it right away. Cover and leave for a few days and then add more water until it has the consistency of milk. There still may be some lumps that won't dissolve so it is wise to strain the paint through a fine strainer or muslin. Discard the lumps. Your paint is ready to use.

As it is, this paint is perfect for outdoor use. Don't try to wash it when it becomes grubby, just slap on another coat. You can use lime wash paint on fences and other outdoor woodwork, sheds, exterior house walls and stone.

If you want to use it indoors, or on surfaces you want to wash, you will need to add a binding agent. You can buy a product called Bondcreteu™, which is added to your lime wash to make it washable and longer lasting. You won't need much of the binding agent to turn your lime wash into a durable indoor paint.

You may want to color your paint, although the white dries to a great finish that looks good anywhere. You can use natural earth dyes, such as red and gray clay, or natural plant dyes, such as the juice from mulberries and beets. If you don't want to go to these lengths, the tubes of acrylic paints used by artists and crafters will add color to your paint. Just squeeze in as much as you need to tint the paint to the desired color.

You can also raid the spice cupboard for color & spices such as tumeric and saffron give a lovely spicy fragrance as well as golden hues.

As for those old lime wash blues & crafter's paint or food dye is the way to go for cook sun washed colors that look wonderful on house exteriors.

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honey hill organic farm
Thanks for your web pages. lots of very useful informaiton for me as I want to paint the fence on our organic farm, but needed an organic solution, which your so clearly provided. Best wishes from Honey hill - Be
#6 - be ryan - 07/03/2008 - 07:37
Question about Bondcreteu™
Hi, Linda, your Lime wash info is very very practical and useful. Thank you very much! I have on question. I understand Lime wash is only used for porous surface, but can you paint on non porous surface if I mix with Lime wash with Bondcreteu™?? (Thinking to paint over indoor walls.) Would be great if you can guide me. Thank you.
#5 - poncha - 06/12/2008 - 20:21
Mrs
I want to limewash timber that has been varnished lightly. Do I need to completely remove the varnish or will light sanding be enough?
#4 - Fran Laurent - 06/04/2008 - 02:25
I am preparing a limewash for a caliche block wall and don't really appreciate the color saturation that natural pigments afford therefore I am adding synthetic universal colorants to acheive the color I desire. I beleive that these colorants will also fade with time but with less subtle differences and more evenly. Understanding that I am not a purist when it comes to limewashing my recipe still affords a peel-free surface that will allow the substrate to breath. I am also considering the addition on Titanium dioxide to increase the whiteness and brightness this additive should also help with the sun fading factor as this wall gets alot of direct very hot sun. Can you please comment on my recipe, I really enjoyed your article and your passion for coatings.
Regards,
Norma
#3 - Norma Whalen - 04/17/2008 - 15:14
Answer to Linda
Do not use limewash over paint. Paint is not porous. It may be worth your while to strip the paint off of the concrete blocks and then use limewash. That would look great! You can strip the paint off of the concrete block using paint stripper from Home Depot, or you can make your own really cheaply. Buy a 50 pound sack of caustic soda from your local chemical distributor for about 100 bucks. It is lye so you can also use it to unclog your drains, etc. This stuff is deadly so study up on the proper protection and safety precautions. Make a saturated solution with water and then add some syrup made from cornstarch that has soaked in water for a day. It will thicken the mixture. Let the mixture sit on the painted concrete for a few weeks. Keep moistening it every day. The pressure spray with water. Surfaces treated with caustic soda must be nuetralized with acid before using paint, but for limewash it is not necessary. I plan on doing this treatment to a block section of the kitchen behind the house I am restoring on my website. http://www.BuffaloBloviator.com Have fun!
#2 - Howard Goldman - 03/05/2008 - 22:23
g.m
please sent to me all information for applicatio hydrated lime in paints

regards
bawazeer
#1 - abdullatif bawazeer - 02/07/2008 - 15:52
Limewash Question
Hi,
We bought a 1970 ranch that has a mixture of concrete painted blocks for the added on garage and brick on the rest of the house. How long will lime wash last on modern brick and can I use it directly on painted concrete blocks? Are there any pictures on line that show how it wears?
Thanx,
Linda
#0 - Linda - 01/07/2008 - 17:09
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